Sunday, February 22, 2015

8th Science - 2/23/15


https://docs.google.com/document/d/1VPdCcw4PPcXKCVI8oRkcSyYBuG1WB760CWDa-_bGROU/pub

5/25 - YES! Copy vocabulary words with definition in NB again as you will be assess daily on these words and on your weekly quiz.

1.  stomata -  a stoma (also stomate ; plural stomata) is a tiny opening or pore that is used for gas exchange. They are mostly found on the under-surface of plant leaves.

2.  transpiration -is the process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves.

3.  photosynthesis - is the biological conversion of light energy into chemical energy. This occurs in green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria.

4.  respiration - the transport of oxygen from the outside air to the cells within tissues, and the transport of carbon dioxide

5.  tropism - response or orientation of a plant or certain lower animals to a stimulus that acts with greater intensity from one direction than another

6.  auxin - plant hormone that regulates the amount, type, and direction of plant growth.

7.  photoperiodism - is a biological response to a change in the proportions of light and dark in a 24hour daily cycle. Plants use it to measure the seasons

8.  long-day plant - A plant in which flowering is favored by long days (i.e. days when there are more than 14 hours of daylight) and correspondingly short dark periods.

9.  short-day plant -A plant that flowers only after being exposed to light periods shorter than a certain critical length, as in early spring or fall.


10.  day-neutral plant - A plant that flowers regardless of the length of the period of light it is exposed to. Rice, corn, and the cucumber are day-neutral plants.